alcohol tobacco amblyopia The historic term 'tobacco–alcohol amblyopia' refers to the occurrence of bilateral optic neuropathy in smokers consuming alcoholic beverages. Pathologic features included retinal ganglion cell loss and papillomacular degeneration Tobacco-alcohol amblyopia: a maculopathy? |
Tobacco alcohol amblyopia: a maculopathy? British Journal of Ophthalmology The effects that alcohol can have on our eyes PDF Tobacco amblyopia is a form of toxic amblyopia caused by tobacco containing cyanide. Tobacco amblyopia is marked by a gradual impairment of vision characterised by visual field defects and hindered central vision. # Toxic and Nutritional Optic NeuropathiesAn Updated Mini Review
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