glucose and glutathione Metabolic orchestration driven by GGCT: diverting glutamine to biosynthesis while enhancing anaplerosis for tumor proliferation Item - Glutathione synthesis pathway

Recently, with the rapid study of traditional Chinese medicine, a variety of Chinese herb components have been found to prevent the progression of ccRCC by inducing ferroptosis in drug-resistant renal carcinoma cells, such as artesunate[87], icariside II[88], erianin[89], everolimus[90] and lycorine[91]

Nasal administration has emerged as a promising non-invasive route, bypassing the BBB via direct neural pathways (olfactory/trigeminal), systemic absorption, or lymphatic drainage

Shenmai injection (SMI) is a traditional Chinese herbal formulation based on the TCM principle of replenishing Qi and nourishing Yin

Watch for the outcome of the July 23, 2026 PCAC hearing - it may open a legal, prescription-based pathway through compounding pharmacies that would solve both the quality and the regulatory uncertainty simultaneously